2011高考英語備考:易錯(cuò)題,典型題詳解(二)
來源:英語學(xué)科網(wǎng) 2010-09-19 14:28:39
2011高考英語備考:易錯(cuò)題,典型題詳解(二)
15.The professor could hardly find necessary grounds_______his arguments in favour of the new theory.
A.to be based on B.to base on
C.which to base on D.on which to base
解析:句意:這位教授幾乎不可能找到必需的理由,以此來支持新學(xué)說。
本題考查定語從句和bas e 一詞的用法。固定短語:base sth on sth。
原句剖析:The professor could hardly find necessary grounds( on which to base his arguments) in favour of the new theory.劃線部分為定語從句,正常語序應(yīng)該是which he base his arguments on介詞提前可以得到on which he base his arguments ,大家都知道賓語從句中what to do=what we should do ,類比可得,此句可改成on which to base his arguments
答案:D
16.--Would you like to be a doctor when you grow up?
--Yes,________.
A.I'd like to. B.I'd like it.
C. I'd like to be. D.I'd like so.
解析:句意:當(dāng)你長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候你想成為一名醫(yī)生嗎?----是的,我想成為一名醫(yī)生。口語中喜歡用簡(jiǎn)潔形式,說完整應(yīng)該是:Yes,I'd like to be a doctor when you grow up. 省 略是往往省略to 后面的成分,但是遇到have/be 時(shí),應(yīng)保留have/be ,省略have/be后面的成分。
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