2012高考二輪復習英語之情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣(2)
來源:新浪博客 2012-03-14 17:20:40
10.(2011年臺州高二檢測)—I wonder where Peter is.He said he'd be here for lunch.
—Don't worry!He ________be caught in the rush hour.
A.will B.should
C.can D.may
解析:考查情態(tài)動詞表示推測。句意:——我想知道Peter在哪里。他說要來這里吃午飯的。——別擔心!他可能遇到上下班高峰期了。may表示事實上的可能性,意為“可能,也許”。
答案:D
11.—The research on rescuing as many coal miners as possible is challenging and demanding.
—________my colleague have a try?
A.Shall B.Must
C.Will D.Should
解析:考查情態(tài)動詞用法。后句句意:可以讓我的同事試一試嗎?shall用于第三人稱的疑問句,表示說話人征求對方的意見或向?qū)Ψ秸埱笤S可。
答案:A
12.When the foreign guest arrived,I found him speaking good Chinese.I ________his speech into Chinese the night before.
A.needn't translate B.didn't need to translate
C.needn't have translated D.didn't need translating
解析:考查情態(tài)動詞。needn't have done表示過去沒有必要做某事,但是實際上做了。
答案:C
13.(2011年成都高一檢測)While shopping,people sometimes can't help ________into buying something they don't really need.
A.to persuade B.persuading
C.being persuaded D.be persuaded
解析:考查情態(tài)動詞的固定搭配。can't help doing sth.意為“忍不住做某事”;people與persuade之間是動賓關(guān)系,故用動名詞的被動形式。句意:購物時,人們有時候禁不住被勸說買他們不是真正需要的東西。
答案:C
14.Mr.White ________at 8∶30 for the meeting,but he didn't show up.
A.should have arrived B.should arrive
C.should be arriving D.a(chǎn)rrived
解析:此處should have done表示過去本該做某事但是實際上未做。
答案:A
15.(2011年北京高一檢測)Our English teacher requested that the homework ________tomorrow morning.
A.would be handed in
B.be handed in
C.hand in
D.must be handed in
解析:考查虛擬語氣。句意:我們的英語老師要求明天上午交作業(yè)。request后面的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞用should+動詞原形,should可以省略;homework與hand in之間是動賓關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。故答案選B。
答案:B
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