托福考試?荚~匯詞根總結(jié)
2014-12-25 16:18:28留學(xué)網(wǎng)整理
ag,act,做,驅(qū)動(dòng),agent代理人,active活動(dòng)的,積極的,
agr,農(nóng)田,agriculture農(nóng)業(yè),agrarian田地的,
am,愛,親愛,amicable友善的,amiable和藹可親的,
anim,心靈,精神,生命,animal動(dòng)物,animate有生命的,
ann,enn,年,annual一年的,centennial一世紀(jì)的,
astro,星,astronomy天文學(xué),astronaut宇宙航行員,
audi,聽,audience聽眾,audible聽得見的,
bell,戰(zhàn)爭,rebellion反叛,反抗,bellicose好戰(zhàn)的,
bio,生命,生物,biology生物學(xué),antibiotic抗生的,抗生素,
brev,短,brevity,簡短,abbreviate縮短,節(jié)略,
cede,走,precedent先行的,在前的,precede先行,
cent,百,centimeter厘米,centigrade百分度的,
center,centr,中心,concentrate集中,centrifugal離心力的,
cide,cis,殺,切,suicide自殺,bactericide殺菌劑,
claim,clam,叫喊,exclaim驚叫,proclaim宣布,宣告,
clar,清楚,明白,declare表明,聲明,clarify講清楚,
clud,clos,關(guān)閉,close關(guān)閉,exclude排斥,
cogn,知道,recognize承認(rèn),cognitive認(rèn)識(shí)的,
cord,心,cordial衷心的,core核心,
cosm,宇宙,世界,osmic宇宙的,cosmos宇宙,
cred,相信,credibility可信,credit信任,
cur,cours,跑,ccurrence出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,current流通的,
cycl,圓,環(huán),bicycle自行車,cyclone旋風(fēng),
di,日,diary日記,diarist記日記者,
dict,說,predict預(yù)言,indicate表示,
duc,duct,引導(dǎo),conduct指導(dǎo),induce引誘,
ed,吃,edible可吃的,edacity貪吃,
fact,做,制,factory工廠,manufacture制造,加工,
fer,帶,拿,transfer轉(zhuǎn)移,ferry渡船,
flu,流,fluent流利的,influenza流行性感冒,
form,形式,外形,transform改變,formula公式,
fract,frag破,折,fraction碎片,fragile易碎的,
fus,傾,注,溶化,fusion熔解,effuse瀉出,
gen,起源,generate使產(chǎn)生,genetic遺傳的,
geo,地球,土地,geography地理,geology地質(zhì)學(xué),
grad,步,走,級,gradual逐步的,graduate畢業(yè),
gram,寫,記錄,diagram圖表,program節(jié)目單,方案,
graph,寫,畫,記錄,photograph照像,autograph親筆,手稿,
gress,行走,progress進(jìn)步,retrogress后退,
hap,機(jī)會(huì),運(yùn)氣,偶發(fā),happen發(fā)生,mishap災(zāi)禍,
hospit,客人,hospital醫(yī)院,hospitable好客的,殷勤的,
insul,島,peninsula半島,insulation隔絕,孤立,
hydra,水,hydraulic水利的,hydrant消防栓,
ject,投,擲,拋,eject射出,project投射,
junct,連接,結(jié)合,conjunction連接詞,adjunct附屬物,
lect,leg,lig,挑選,采集,lect,選舉,selection選舉,eligible合格的,合適的,
lev,舉,升,elevator電梯,lever杠桿,
liber,自由,liberate解放,liberalist自由主義的,
lingu,語言,linguist語言學(xué)家,bilingual兩種語言的,
liter,文字,字母,literate識(shí)字的,literature文學(xué),
loc,地方,local當(dāng)?shù)氐模琹ocate使座落于,
log,詞,語言,講演,dialogue對話,logic邏輯,
loqu,說話,eloquent雄辯的,colloquial口語的,會(huì)話的,
manu,手,manuscript手稿,manual手的,用手的,
medi,中間,medium中等的,mediation居中調(diào)解,
memor,記憶,記住的,memory記憶,memorial紀(jì)念日,紀(jì)念物,
milit,兵,military軍事的,militant戰(zhàn)斗性的,
min,少,小,inority少數(shù),diminish減少,減小,
mob,mot,mov,移動(dòng),mobile活動(dòng)的,motion運(yùn)動(dòng),immovable不可移動(dòng)的,
mort,死亡,mortal終有一死的,mortician承辦殯葬的人,
nov,新,novel小說,novelty新奇,
numer,數(shù),numeral數(shù)字的,numerous為數(shù)眾多的,
oper,工作,operate操作,co?operate合作,
opt,視線,光線,optic視力的,optics光學(xué),
path,感情,苦楚,疾病,sympathy同情,pathetic可憐的,
pel,推,逐,驅(qū),expel驅(qū)逐,repel擊退,反擊,抵抗,
pend,pen,懸掛,depend依靠,pendent懸空的,
phon,聲音,microphone擴(kuò)音器,telephone電話,
plen,滿,全,plenty充足,大量,plentitude豐富,充足,
pon,pos,放置,postpone推遲,position位置,
popul,人民,population人口,popular人民的,大眾的,
port,搬運(yùn),帶,portable可攜帶的,porter搬運(yùn)工人,
prim,第一,首要,primary最初的,primitive原始的,
psych,精神,psychology心理學(xué),psychic精神的,
pur,清,純,凈,purify使純凈,depurate使凈化,
rect,正,直,erect直立的,correct改正,
rid,ris,笑,ridicule嘲笑,derision笑柄,嘲笑,
rupt,破,rupture破裂,裂開,interrupt中斷,
scend,scens,scent,爬,ascend上,升,descent下降,
sci,知道,science科學(xué),conscious有知覺的,
sens,sent,感覺,sensation感覺,sentiment感情,
sol,太陽,solar太陽的,parasol陽傘,
spec,看,spectacle光景,景象,prospect展望,
spir,呼吸,生命,conspire共謀,inspire吸氣,鼓舞,
tact,tang,tag,接觸,intact未接觸的,tangible可接觸的,
tail,切,割,tailor裁縫,retail零售,
tain,ten,tin,保持,握,容納,contain容納,obtain取得,sustain支持,
tect,掩,蓋,detect偵察,發(fā)覺,detective偵探的,
tele,遠(yuǎn),telescope望遠(yuǎn)鏡,telegram電報(bào),
tend,tens,tent,伸,extend伸開,擴(kuò)展,extensive廣闊的,
text,編織,textile紡織的,texture組織,結(jié)構(gòu),
therm,熱,thermal熱的,thermometer溫度計(jì),
tor,tort,扭,扭轉(zhuǎn),orsion扭轉(zhuǎn),distortion歪曲,
tract,拖,拉,吸引,attract吸引,attractive有吸引力的,
un,uni,一,unite統(tǒng)一,聯(lián)合,union聯(lián)合,工會(huì),
ut,用,utility有用,utilize利用,
vac,van,空,空虛,vacation假期,vanity空虛,虛榮,
vari,變化,various各樣的,variant變異的,不同的,
ven,來,intervene干預(yù),介入,prevent防止,
vert,vers,轉(zhuǎn),adverse相反的,convert轉(zhuǎn)換,
vid,vis,看見,evident明顯的,visible可見的,
vit,viv,生活,生存,vital生命的,survival幸存,
volv,滾動(dòng),revolve旋轉(zhuǎn),involve卷入,
wis,wit,知道,wisdom智慧,witty機(jī)敏的