高一英語(yǔ)教案：《Unit 2 English around the world》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（一）(4)

　　except for結(jié)構(gòu)：表示對(duì)一個(gè)人或事物先做一個(gè)總體評(píng)價(jià)，然后就其局部提出一點(diǎn)看法，意為“除去……一點(diǎn)以外”，“只是……”

　　Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.

　　你的作文很好除了有一點(diǎn)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤以外。

　　The carpet is good except for its price.

　　地毯很好，只是價(jià)錢(qián)太高。

　　Except for John, the whole class passed the test.

　　除了約翰以外，全班考試都通過(guò)了。

　　3) With so many people communicating in English every day,we can see that it will be more and important to have a good knowledge of English.

　　with +賓語(yǔ)+形容詞/副詞

　　He slept with the window open.

　　他開(kāi)著窗戶(hù)睡覺(jué)

　　He was working there with only a shirt on .

　　他只穿一件襯衫在那干活。

　　with+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)

　　The teacher came into the classroom with a book In his hand.

　　老師手里拿著書(shū)走進(jìn)了教室。

　　with+賓語(yǔ)+doing

　　With night coming on, we started for home .夜幕降臨我們就動(dòng)身回家了.

　　The meeting ended with all singing the International.會(huì)議以全體高唱國(guó)際歌結(jié)束。

　　with+賓語(yǔ)+done

　　He went away without a word more spoken. 他沒(méi)再說(shuō)一句話(huà)就走了。

　　He stood for an instant with his hand still raised.他站了一會(huì)，手依然舉著。

　　With+賓語(yǔ) +to do

　　With nothing to do, I went out for a walk.由于沒(méi)有什么事可做，我便到外面去散步。

　　With machinery to do all the work, they will soon have got in the crops.

　　由于所有的工作都由機(jī)器進(jìn)行，他們將很快收完莊稼。

　　學(xué)習(xí)直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)：

　　(1)祈使句：直接引語(yǔ)是祈使句，變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，在原祈使句前加 to 或否定的加 not to 。

　　人稱(chēng)的變化

　　he said , “i like it very much.” 他說(shuō)：“我非常喜歡它”

　　he said that he liked it very much. 他說(shuō)他非常喜歡它。

　　he said to me , “i’ve left my book in your room.”

　　他對(duì)我說(shuō)：“我把書(shū)放在你的間了”

　　he told me that he had left his book in my room.他告訴我他把書(shū)放在我的房間了。

　　時(shí)態(tài)的變化：

　　如主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)方面要做相應(yīng)的變化。如主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)則無(wú)需變化。

　　代詞用法復(fù)習(xí)：

　　種類(lèi)：人稱(chēng)代詞 、物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、疑問(wèn)代詞、不定代詞

　　用法：物主代詞

　　形容詞性物主代詞有：

　　my your his her its our your their   一般作定語(yǔ)。

　　名詞性物主代詞有：

　　mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs一般作主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。