高中英語必背語法大全【最新版】
2019-04-27 08:08:11網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源文章作者:高考網(wǎng)整理
高中英語必背語法大全【最新版】
高三已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了復(fù)習(xí)階段,很多人都想整理一份高中英語語法那么,下面,有途高考網(wǎng)小編就為大家解答一下高中英語必背語法大全,希望能幫助到大家!
在每一項(xiàng)語法后配有歷屆高考試題,以期讓學(xué)生了解高考適應(yīng)高考下面,小編就為大家介紹一下高中英語必背語法大全,僅供參考:
高中英語必背語法大全:時態(tài)語態(tài)
1. It has been raining in the past three weeks. 完成時間狀語 過去三周一直在下雨。
2. He was writing a book last year. but I don't know whether he has
finished it. 過去進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在完成時 他去年在寫一本書,我不知道他完成了沒。
3. The plane is arriving in 5 minutes. 進(jìn)行時態(tài)表將來 飛機(jī)將十5分鐘之后到達(dá)。
4. I had meant to come here,but I was too busy then. 過去完成時 我本來打算來這兒的,但是當(dāng)時太忙了。 5. If
he comes today,
I won't go. If引導(dǎo)條件狀從,遵循”主將從現(xiàn)"原則 今天如果他會來,我將不走。
6. He studied in Shanghai for 3 years. and then he has lived in Beijing till now/since then/ever since. 一般過去時,完成時 他在上海讀了三年書。然后就一直住在北。
7. I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term. 將來完成時 到下學(xué)期末為止,我將寫完200首詩。
8. He is afraid of being laughed at. 被動中的介詞不省略 他害怕人嘲笑。
9. The workers get paid by the month. get+done表被動 這些工人按月發(fā)工資。
10. His theory proved (to be) true. 系動詞省略 他的理論被證實(shí)是對的。
11. This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy to
understand. 主動表被動
這本書好賣,而且值得一讀,另外,這本書讀起來易懂。
12. The Great Wall is worth visiting. (=It is worthwhile to visit the Great Wall). 長城值得參觀。
高中英語必背語法大全:從句
(1)表語從句
1. 定義:用作表語的從句叫做表語從句。
2. 構(gòu)成:關(guān)聯(lián)詞+簡單句
3. 引導(dǎo)表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞的種類:
(1) 從屬連詞that。如:
The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻煩是我把他的地址丟了。
(2) 從屬連詞whether, as, as if。如:
He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起來還與十年前一樣。
The question is whether they will be able to help us. 問題是他們是否能幫我們。
注:從屬連詞if一般不用來引導(dǎo)表語從句,但as if卻可引導(dǎo)表語從句,如:
All this was over twenty years ago, but it's as if it was only yesterday.
這都是20多年前的事了,但宛如昨天一樣。
高中英語必背語法大全:簡單句
一個簡單句里只有一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)(有時可能會有并列的主語或謂語),而謂語又一定是需要限定動詞的,因此,通過對限定動詞的識別,可以幫助我們判斷一個句子是不是簡單句,找出其基本結(jié)構(gòu)中缺少或多余的成分。請看以下例句: I saw him walking to the office this morning and looking eager to get there and start work. (saw 是限定動詞;walking,looking,to get,start都是非限定性動詞,即非謂語動詞。) While cutting trees,one man was nearly killed by a falling tree. (was是限定動詞;cutting,killed,falling是非限定動詞。) You can either stay here or come with us. (stay,come都是非限定動詞;can是情態(tài)動詞,can stay or come作謂語。)
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