高考英語讀后續(xù)寫必背:續(xù)寫提分賦能16大經(jīng)典句式
2023-11-10 14:37:39網(wǎng)絡(luò)轉(zhuǎn)載
句式1:With+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”又稱為“with結(jié)構(gòu)”
Atthethoughtofthefactthatshedidn’thaveluckyspikes,shefeltmoreanxiouswithherheartbeatingfastandherfeetsweating.一想到自己沒有幸運的釘子,她就更加焦慮,心跳加速,腳出汗。
Thrilledandjoyful,Jodiehuggedherteammatestightlywithtearsrollingdownherface.Jodie激動而高興,緊緊地?fù)肀е犛眩瑴I水從臉上滑落。
1.那女孩張大了嘴巴,打開了她的禮物盒。(with+賓語+adj.open)
2.女孩心怦怦直跳(beatwildly),打開(unwrap)了她的禮物盒。(with+賓語+分詞)
3.他的妻子傷心極了,眼里滿是淚水(fulloftears/filledwithtears)
4.那個人躺在地上,雙手顫抖著。(ontheground,tremble)
Thegirlunwrappedthegiftboxwithhermouthwideopen.
Thegirlunwrappedthegiftboxwithherheartbeatingwildly.
Hiswifewasextremelysad,witheyesfulloftears/withtearsrollingdownherface
句式2:并列謂語,細(xì)化動作A,BandC
Whentheannouncersaid“Nextupisthegirls’100-meterhurdles”,Jodietookadeepbreathandwalkedtothestartinglineslowly.當(dāng)播音員說“接下來是女子100米欄”時,朱迪深吸一口氣,慢慢地走到起跑線上。
句式3:句子+ing/ed或ing/ed+句子用于表示動作伴隨,原因或結(jié)果
Jodieworeherbrand-newspikes,waitingforherturnnervouslyandanxiously.Jodie穿著她嶄新的釘子,緊張不安地等待著輪到她。
句式4巧用生動的無靈主語:Astrong/intensesenseofdelighttookholdofmethemomentIheardthenews.
描述心情的名詞
happiness/joy/delight開心
anger/rage/fury狂怒
sadness/sorrow悲傷
gratitude/appreciation感激
admiration欽佩/贊賞
guilt/remorse愧疚悔恨
fear/terror/fright/panic害怕
astonishment/shock/surprise震驚
動詞
seize
catch(caught過去式)
strike(struck過去式)
surround
takeholdof
washover
comeover
+sb.
句式5:情感形容詞+句子
Relieved(=breathingasighofrelief),Ericthankedthemanandswitchedthefrequencyback,“Mac,helpiscoming!”Buttherewasnoresponse.埃里克松了一口氣,向那個人表示感謝,并將頻率調(diào)回,“麥克,救命來了!”但沒有回應(yīng)。
Thrilledandjoyful,Jodiehuggedherteammatestightlywithtearsrollingdownherface.Jodie激動而高興,緊緊地?fù)肀е犛,淚水從臉上滑落。
句式6:巧用時間狀語,表達(dá)情節(jié)
Afterwhatseemedlikeacentury,Ericheardanothervoice.ItwasSlideMountainRescuewhofinallycame!好像經(jīng)歷了一個世紀(jì)之后,埃里克聽到了另一個聲音。終于來了,是雪山救援隊!
句式7:.“一……就……”的表達(dá)法:assoonas,hardly/scarcely…when…,nosooner…than…,themoment/minute/second/instant,immediately/instantly/directly,on/upon+n.doing。
Themomenttheannouncerannounced“Number11,JodieNymble,takesthegoldforRiversideMiddleSchool”,thunderouscheersandlaughterfilledtheHiddenPark.當(dāng)播音員宣布“11號,JodieNymble,為RiversideMiddleSchool奪金”的那一刻,雷鳴般的歡呼和笑聲充滿了HiddenPark.
句式8:巧用“某人想到”:
Atthethoughtofthefactthatshedidn’thaveluckyspikes,shefeltmoreanxiouswithherheartbeatingfastandherfeetsweating.一想到自己沒有幸運的釘子,她就更加焦慮,心跳加速,腳出汗。
句式9:主句,which從句(定語從句)
格式:_______主句________,which第二句話;
例句:瑪麗打開門看到了小女孩,她有著令她熟悉的眼睛和黑色的頭發(fā)Maryopenedthedoorandsawthelittlegirl,whohadfamiliareyesandblackhair
結(jié)構(gòu)2:格式:_______主句________,whichenable/forced/allowedsbtodo;_______主句________,whichmade/forced/allowedsb感情詞
例句:就在這時,我們聽到了UnclePaul遠(yuǎn)處傳來的微弱聲音,這重新點燃了我們回家的希望。
Justatthemoment,weheardthefaintvoiceinthedistancefromUnclePaul,whichallowedustolightthehopereturninghome.
句式10:描寫氣氛或者氛圍的句子。(情感詞+fill+地點)
Worryandanxietyfilledtheair.空氣中彌漫著憂慮和焦慮。
句式11:關(guān)于情感句子的積累:(表達(dá)情感的形容詞+動作具體描寫),用so…that
Jodiewassoexcitedandrefreshedthatsheyelledout“Myluckyspikes”.朱迪非常興奮,神清氣爽,她大叫“我的幸運釘”。
1.興奮:Iwassoexcited/thrilledthatIgaveajumpintheair.我動得跳了起來
2.開心:Iwassohappy/cheerfulthatIjumpedupanddown.我高興得上跑下跳
3.感動:IwassomovedthatIfailedtosayaword.我感動得一句話也說不出來
4.悲傷:IwassosadthatIhidmyfaceinmyhands我難受得用手捂住了臉。
5.(生氣)IwassoangrythatIfailedtosayaword我氣得一句話也說不出。
6.(害怕)Iwassoscared/frightenedthatmypalmssweatedandmyheartpounded.
我害怕得手心汗,心怦怦直跳。
7.(羞愧)IwassoashamedthatIcouldfeelmyfaceburning.我羞愧得感覺自己的臉在燃燒。
升級倒裝
SoshockedwasIthatIwasfrozentothespotthemomentIheardthenews.(當(dāng)我聽到消息時候,我太震驚了以至于呆在原地)
句式12:副詞修飾動詞或句子
(1)Jodieworeherbrand-newspikes,waitingforherturnnervouslyandanxiously.Jodie穿著她嶄新的釘子,緊張不安地等待著輪到她。
。2)Whentheannouncersaid“Nextupisthegirls’100-meterhurdles”,Jodietookadeepbreathandwalkedtothestartinglineslowly.當(dāng)播音員說“接下來是女子100米欄”時,朱迪深吸一口氣,慢慢地走到起跑線上。
(3)Thrilledandjoyful,Jodiehuggedherteammatestightlywithtearsrollingdownherface.Jodie激動而高興,緊緊地?fù)肀е犛,淚水從臉上滑落。
句式13:倒裝或強(qiáng)調(diào)
NotuntilthendidJodierealizethatluckwouldalwaysfavorheraslongasshesparednoefforttodoit.直到那時,朱迪才意識到,只要她不遺余力地去做,運氣總是會眷顧她。
呼應(yīng)主題常用句式
直到...才....
(1)倒裝句:notuntil+時間狀語didsbrealizethat+主題從句
(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)句:itwasonlythenthatsbrealizedthat+主題從句
還記得某人的話,
某人的話還在腦海中
One’swordsechoed/rangoutinone’searsthat+主題
Myteacher’sencouragingwordsstillechoed/lingered/rangoutinmyears,bringingmeaglimmer/ray/beamofhope.
Itwasmymotherwhotaughtustoholdapositiveattitudetolife.
是我的媽媽一直教導(dǎo)我們要對困難保持樂觀的態(tài)度
Itwaslovethatmakestheworldgoaround.
正是愛讓/使這個世界運轉(zhuǎn)起來
Shesaidthatitwasmycompanyandencouragementthatnotonlymadeherhappybutalsoimprovedherconfidence.(她說正是我的陪伴和鼓勵不僅使我快樂而且提高了我的信心)
句式14獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
Shetookmoneywithshakinghands,tearswellingupinhereyes.
句式15名詞性從句
主語從句
結(jié)構(gòu)1:Itis+adjforsbthat…
結(jié)構(gòu)2:whatIcoulddo/say/…isto
what(counts/matters/impressme)mostisthat…=itisimportantthat…
Whatmakemeanxiousisthat>>>>
功能:用于突出某個動作的重要或必須
應(yīng)用位置:不限
例句1:我們能做的就是慢慢沿著原路回去。
Whatwecoulddowastogobackalongtheprevioustrack.
例句2:我所看到的與我過去所經(jīng)歷的任何事情完全不同。
WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthepast.
句式16【毫不猶豫/迫不及待做某事】
1、Withoutdelay/hesitation/asecondthought
2、Couldnot/hardlywaittodosth
【例句】
1、在一個下雪的冬天早上,水冰冷刺骨,但那個年輕人毫不猶豫/遲疑地跳進(jìn)水里,伸手去夠我兒子。
Onasnowywintermorningwiththefreezing/bitterlycoldwater,theyoungmanjumpedintotheriverwithoutdelay/hesitation/asecondthought,reachingformyson.
2、我迫不及待地想把這個好消息告訴媽媽。
Icouldhardlywaittoinformmymotherofthisgoodnews.
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