高考英語知識要點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納
2019-04-09 08:55:23本站原創(chuàng)
高考英語知識要點(diǎn)總結(jié)
結(jié)尾句
1. 至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為??
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 總而言之，整個社會應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注??這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來??。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 但是，??和??都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如，??，而??。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于(喜歡)?? But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______
4. 就我個人而言，我相信??，因此，我堅(jiān)信美好的未來正等著我們。因?yàn)??
Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 隨著社會的發(fā)展，??。因此，迫切需要??。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻(xiàn)自已的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。 With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the sociewill be better and better.
6. 至于我(對我來說，就我而言)，我認(rèn)為??更合理。只有這樣，我們才能?? For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 對我來說，我認(rèn)為有必要??。原因如下：第一，??; 第二，??;最后??但同樣重要的是??
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在總體上很難說??是好還是壞，因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于??的形勢。然而，就我個人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)??。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal pof view find______.
高考英語必備語法知識
過去完成時
�、俪Ｓ眠^去完成時的幾種情況：
(A)在by、by the end、by the time、until、before、since后接表示過去某一時間的短語或從句以前發(fā)生的動作。如：By the end of last year, we had produced 20,000 cars. The train had left before we reached the station.
(B)表示曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望、打算、意圖、諾言等。常用had hoped / planned / meant / intended/though / wanted / expected等或用上述動詞過去式接不定式完成式表示即：hoped / planned … + to have done。
(C)“時間名詞 + before”在句子中作狀語，謂語動詞用過去完成時;“時間名詞 + ago”在句中作狀語，謂語動詞用一般過去式。如：He said his first teacher had died at least 10 years before. Xiao Hua left school 3 years ago.
(D)表示“一……就”的幾個句型：Hardly / No sooner / Scarcely had + 主語 + 過去分詞 + when / than / before + 一般過去時。如：We had no sooner been seated than the bus started. = No sooner had we been seated than the bus started. �、谠赽efore或after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中用一般過去時態(tài)代替過去完成時。 After he (had)left the room, the boss came in. We arrived home before it snowed.
高考英語知識
1.approve of贊成同意
2.arm in arm臂挽臂，hand in hand手拉手，shoulder to shoulder/side by side肩并肩
3.arrive in加大地方，arrive at加小地方
4.as的用法：
as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句翻譯為盡管，必須用倒裝：Child as he is,??
as with像?一樣，as for sb/sth至于，as to sth至于，as it is照現(xiàn)狀 as 表示一邊?一邊(兩個動作同時進(jìn)行)，as?as像，如同 for表示補(bǔ)充說明原因
5.asleep可以用fast或sound修飾，表示快速入睡和酣暢地睡
6.表達(dá)日期和時間：表示某一時刻用on，表示年、月、上下午用in，表示哪一天的上下午 用on，例如on Sunday morning
7.attach?to?把?固定在?上
8.attack前面用make，carry out等動詞，后面加on表示發(fā)起攻擊的對象
9.表示參加的幾個動詞：attend指參加會議、婚禮、聚會、演講，take part in和join都 指群眾性的活動、會議、討論等
10.close attention表示密切注意
11.ago與過去時連用，before與過去完成時連用
12.in all總計(jì)全部，all in all總的說來，at all一點(diǎn)，not at all一點(diǎn)也不
13.almost后接no，none，nothing，never，但不能用not修飾，nearly可以用not修飾 more than和too等詞前面用almost，不用nearly
14.always與not連用表示未必、有時，例如Crows are not always black.烏鴉未必是黑 色的。
15.be amused at/by/with以?為樂
