高考英語(yǔ)情景交際考點(diǎn)講解
2021-09-25 11:49:43高考網(wǎng)整理
高考英語(yǔ)情景交際考點(diǎn)講解
高頻考點(diǎn)一、考查情景交際
例1..—Jack,I’d like to have your opinions about my written report.
— . But I have one suggestion.
A. That’s a good idea B. You are too modest
C. It looks fine to me D. You should check it first
【答案】C
【解析】A那是一個(gè)好主意。B你太謙虛了;C對(duì)我來(lái)說,看起來(lái)很不錯(cuò);D你一個(gè)先檢查一下。句意:—Jack,我想問問你對(duì)我寫的這份報(bào)告怎么看?—對(duì)我來(lái)說看起來(lái)還不錯(cuò)。但是我有一個(gè)建議。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是but…;后面說我有一個(gè)建議,but說明可以前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,可知前面認(rèn)為這個(gè)報(bào)告還不錯(cuò)。故C正確。
【舉一反三】—Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!
—________ madam. It's our soup of the day.
A.Let me see B.So it is
C.Don't mention it D.Neither do I
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——這只是普通的蔬菜湯!——夫人,這確實(shí)是普通的湯。這就是我們今天的湯。A項(xiàng):讓我看看;B項(xiàng):確實(shí)是;C項(xiàng):這不要緊。D項(xiàng):我也不。根據(jù)句意,B項(xiàng)正確。
【變式探究】—I'm sorry I made a mistake!
—________. Nobody is perfect.
A.Take your time B.You're right
C.Whatever you say D.Take it easy
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——對(duì)不起,我犯錯(cuò)了。——不要緊張,沒有十全十美的。Take your time. 慢慢來(lái)。You are right.你是正確的。Whatever you say.不管你說什么.Take it easy. 不緊張;根據(jù)句意D項(xiàng)正確。
高頻考點(diǎn)二、考查情景對(duì)話
例2.(2019·江蘇卷)—Let’s take a coffee break.
—________ We’ ve been working for hours.
A.Why bother? B.What for?
C.You got me there. D.You said it.
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交際。——讓我們喝杯咖啡休息一會(huì)兒吧。——正合我意。我們已經(jīng)工作了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。Why bother“為什么這么費(fèi)事呢?”;What for“為何目的”;You got me there“你難住我了”;You said it“正合我意”。
【舉一反三】【2018·天津】—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.
—___________. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.
A. You bet B. It depends
C. Forget it D. No kidding
【答案】A
【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:——我在幾天內(nèi)會(huì)搬家,我想知道你是否能幫忙。——沒問題,只需要讓我知道什么時(shí)候,我就會(huì)到那兒。A. You bet沒問題;B. It depends看情況而定;C. Forget it算了吧;D. No kidding別開玩笑。根據(jù)答句中的Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.可以判斷:他/她一定會(huì)幫忙。故選A。
【變式探究】— You know, I met my girlfriend’s parents for the first time only yesterday.
— ________? I thought you’d met them before.
A. So what B. Pardon C. Really D. What for
【答案】C
【解析】句義:—你知道的,我昨天第一次見女朋友的父母親。—真的嗎?我還以為你以前見過他們的。根據(jù)句義可知really表示驚訝或者懷疑等難以置信的語(yǔ)氣。A哪有怎么樣?B請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一次;D為了什么?根據(jù)句義說明C正確。
【舉一反三】—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.
—________? But I promise you we'll look into it right away.
A.Who says B.How come
C.What for D.Why worry
【答案】B
【解析】“我收到的T恤衫跟網(wǎng)上展示的不一樣。”“________?但我向你保證我們馬上調(diào)查此事。”由but看出語(yǔ)氣的轉(zhuǎn)折,所以對(duì)所提出的事應(yīng)表示吃驚與懷疑,用How come怎么能,怎么會(huì)?而What for為什么,干什么?Who says誰(shuí)說的,很顯然是對(duì)方說的,所以錯(cuò)誤。故答案B。
【變式探究】—Thank you for the flowers.
—________. I thought they might cheer you up.
A.That's right B.All right
C.I'm all right D.It's all right
【答案】D
【解析】“謝謝你的花”“不用謝,我認(rèn)為它們會(huì)讓你高興起來(lái)”。用It's all right不用謝,別客氣。故選D項(xiàng)。
【變式探究】—What do you think of the house?
—________ It's everything we've been looking for.
A.Perfect! B.Good idea!
C.Not bad. D.So-So.
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景對(duì)話。句意:——你認(rèn)為這所房子怎么樣?——很完美!正是我們一直尋找的房子。由答語(yǔ)的第二句話可知,A項(xiàng)為正確答案。C項(xiàng)意為:不錯(cuò);不如A項(xiàng)合適;B項(xiàng)意為:好主意;D項(xiàng)意為:平平常常。都不符合句意。