高考英語考試短語整理

　　1. take after長相或舉止像(某個長輩)(不用進行時)

　　Mary really takes after her mother;she has the same eyes，nose and hair.瑪麗真像她媽媽，眼睛、鼻子和頭發(fā)都一個樣。

　　2. take apart把(小型機器、鐘表等)拆開;拆散;(在體育運動或比賽中)把……徹底打敗;對……苛求;嚴厲批評Take the watch apart and see if you can see what‘s wrong with it.把手表拆開來看看你能不能檢查出什么毛病。

　　England was really taken apart by Italy in last night‘s match.在昨晚的比賽中，英格蘭隊可謂給意大利隊打得潰不成軍了。

　　3. take as看作，認為(=regard / consider / look on / treat …… as)

　　I took your nod as a sign of approval.我把你的點頭看作是同意的表示了。

　　4. take away拿走;使停學，使離開;使消失;減去The child was taken away(輟學)from school. Now I‘ll give you some tablets to take away(使消失)the pain.

　　Take away(減去)2 from 4 and you get 2.

　　take away from貶低(有益或令人滿意之事物)的作用His refusal to accept the prize does not take away from his success in winning it.他拒絕領獎無損于他贏得此獎的斐然成績。

　　5. take back承認說錯了(話)，收回(諾言、話語);使回憶起;送回，還回去;退(貨)

　　I‘m sorry I was rude;I take back everything I said.對不起我失禮了，我承認我所說的全都錯了。

　　Seeing that old film really took me back!觀看那部舊電影的確使我回想起了過去的歲月。

　　6. take down拿下，取下;記下來;褪下(褲子等穿于腰以下的衣物);把(大型機器或大物件)拆成零部件;把……拆卸開(tear down推倒;拆毀pull down拆毀)

　　When the picture was taken down，the wall looked very bare.把那幅畫取下來后墻壁就顯得毫無裝飾了。

　　We‘ll have to take the engine down to get to the gearbox.我們得先拆卸發(fā)動機，才能接觸到變速箱。

　　7. take in接待(某人)留宿;欺瞞，欺騙;充分理解，掌握;把(衣服)改窄(let out加寬，放長，加大);包含，包括He had nowhere to sleep so we offered to take him in.他沒有地方可睡，我們于是就提出讓他留宿。

　　Don‘t be taken in by his promises.不要被他的許諾所蒙騙!

　　It took me a long time to take in what you were saying.我費了好長時間才弄明白你所說的話。

　　My dress is a bit loose round the waist—could you take it in for me?我衣服的腰圍有點寬松，你能給我改窄一些嗎?

　　This is the total cost of the holiday，taking everything in.這是度假的全部費用，一切都包括在內(nèi)。

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