高考英語知識點:疑問代詞和疑問副詞不同
來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2019-05-08 15:34:49
特殊疑問句是就句中的某一部分提問的疑問句.它的句首用疑問詞,句尾的聲調(diào)下降.它與一般疑問句的區(qū)別在于:它不能用yes 或no來回答.常用的疑問代詞有what,which,who,whom,whose,疑問副詞有when,where,why和how等.例如:
What's this in English?
What color is it?
How much are these pants?
When is your birthday?
特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成可分兩類:
1. 當(dāng)疑問代詞做主語或修飾主語時,它的語序和陳述句相同.例如:
Who are in the classroom?
Who is your English teacher?
What's your favorite color?
2. 當(dāng)疑問代詞作表語、賓語或修飾表語和賓語,或疑問副詞作狀語或修飾狀語時,它要用倒裝詞序.有一點需要說明的是:當(dāng)疑問代詞或疑問副詞修飾的名詞是介詞的賓語時,除正式語體外通常要把介詞放在句尾.例如:
What do you do?
Why do you like koalas?
What's she doing?
Who are you looking at?
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